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Wiki: Raymond Carver

Raymond Clevie Carver, Jr. (May 25, 1938 - August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. Carver is considered a major American writer of the late 20th century and also a major force in the revitalization of the short story in the 1980s.

Contents:
1. Life
2. Writing
3. Works
4. Films and theatre
5. Music
6. Books and articles about Carver
7. References
8. External links

Raymond Carver

Born May 25, 1938
Clatskanie, Oregon, United States
Died August 2, 1988 (aged 50)
Port Angeles, Washington, United States
Occupation Writer
Nationality American
Writing period 1958-1988
Literary movement Minimalism, Dirty realism
Influences
John Gardner, Anton Chekhov, Ernest Hemingway, William Carlos Williams, Flannery O'Connor, James Salter, Isaac Babel, Frank O'Connor, Antonio Machado


Influenced
Jay McInerney, Robert Altman, Richard Ford, Tobias Wolff, Jayne Anne Phillips, Tess Gallagher, Mona Simpson, K.J. Stevens, Haruki Murakami, Tom Perrotta


1. Life

Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mill town on the Columbia River, and grew up in Yakima, Washington. His father, a sawmill worker from Arkansas, was a violent alcoholic. Carver's mother worked on and off as a waitress and a retail clerk. His one brother, James Franklin Carver, was born in 1943.

Carver was educated at local schools in Yakima, Washington. In his spare time he read mostly novels by Mickey Spillane or publications such as Sports Afield and Outdoor Life and hunted and fished with friends and family. After graduating from Yakima High School in 1956, Carver worked with his father at a sawmill in California. In June 1957, aged 19, he married 16-year-old Maryann Burk. She had just graduated from a private Episcopal school for girls. Their daughter, Christine La Rae, was born in December 1957. When their second child, a boy named Vance Lindsay, was born the next year, Carver was 20. Carver supported his family by working as a janitor, sawmill laborer, delivery man, and library assistant. During their marriage, Maryann worked as a waitress, salesperson, administrative assistant, and teacher.

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